Bikky Khosla | 16 Feb, 2021
Exports showed a healthy 6.16 percent year-on-year growth
in January, with overseas shipments of non-petroleum and non-gems &
jewellery products rising 13.40 percent to USD 19.79 billion. Imports increased
by 2.03 percent to $41.99 billion from $41.15 billion and trade deficit
declined by 4.95 percent. While these figures are encouraging, there is yet a lot
to do to help the sector, if we go by the views of a leading exporters'
association.
Not surprisingly, uncertainty over MEIS and SEIS scheme
is one of the major challenges pointed out. A large number of exporters, both of goods and
services, and mostly from the micro & small enterprise sector, are still
awaiting for their claims. Again, delay in announcement of rates
under the RoDTEP scheme is creating problem for exporters in finalizing contracts,
particularly for those who are from sectors having razor thin margins. Another
issue is the cumbersome ITC refund process, leading to huge transaction time and costs.
An
interesting point brought to the fore is that while we often
hear about huge subsidization of Indian exports, it is rightly pointed out that
the total support given to the sector is even not 1 percent of the country's
total exports, with support under Interest Equalization scheme, Market Access
Initiative, Transport Marketing scheme, Trade Infrastructure for Export scheme
and RoDTEP amounting to Rs.1900 crore, Rs.200 crore, Rs.150 crore, Rs.75 crore
and Rs13000 crore only, respectively.
Key demands raised
by the association include immediate introduction of the e- Wallet scheme which
has not seen the light of the day though it was proposed long ago in October,
2017. Similarly, there is an urgent need for a duty-free scheme to help regular
exporters with minimum export turnover import of R&D equipment and
consumables. The Government is also urged to relook the Sub-Section (ja) of
Section 113 of the Customs Act so that concerns over this section can be
appropriately addressed.
I invite
your opinions.