SME Times News Bureau | 25 Jul, 2024
Finance
Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented her seventh straight Budget on July 23
for the fiscal 2024-25. Find below reactions to the Budget announcements from industry
experts:
Ashok
Hinduja, Chairman, Hinduja Group of Companies (India)
âThe budget
shows Modi 3.0 is all about continuing the path to Fiscal Consolidation with
the Fiscal Deficit target of 4.9% this year and 4.5% the next while maintaining
the Capex figure at 3.6%. The focus on the agri sector and housing
infrastructure - affordable and urban - is substantive and augurs well. Quite a
few changes in taxation have been announced which needs a detailed study.
Higher FDI is expected with a reduction in tax on Foreign Companies from 40 to
35%. Overall, a good budget for the macro Indian Investment Climate but could
have been better for Indian Investors"
Mayank Kumar, Co-founder & MD, upGrad
âBudget 2024-25 allocations towards skilling and employment and Startup
growth marks a watershed moment in India's journey towards becoming the world's
largest talent economy.
With a very strong emphasis on skilling and employment and bridging
the talent-academia gap, GOI's allocationsâto fuel aspirations of 4.1
crore youths, empower women to join the workforce, and provide tax benefits and
loans like Skilling loan (upto INR 7.5 lakh) and Education loan (upto INR 10
lakh)âis a masterstroke, set to unlock India's demographic dividend and drive
growth. This budget is not just a financial plan but a blueprint for a
brighter future where India's youth will thrive and continue to lead global job
requirements.
Innovative initiatives announced, such as the scheme to boost job
creation in the manufacturing sector, incentives for EPFO contributions, and
reimbursement for additional employee EPFO contributions, demonstrate the
government's commitment to creating a conducive employment ecosystem. India's
economic growth, described as a "shining exception," will propel its
focus on innovation and growth with a focus on job creation and skilling. The
skilling loan and education loan initiatives will further empower India's youth
to drive growth and innovation.
Moreover, the government's scheme to provide internship opportunities to
1 crore youth in 500 top companies over 5 years will bridge the
industry-academia gap and enhance employability, empowering India's youth with
the opportunities they need to bridge the talent supply demand across global
jobs. With such bold commitments towards jobs, skilling, and employment, Budget
2024-25 ignites a talent revolution in India, poised to propel the nation's
youth to global leadership.
By abolishing angel tax, the government has given a major fillip to the
startup ecosystem, fostering more investments, growth, and innovation in India,
and enhancing its capabilities to cater to global demands.
Additionally, the reduction of capital gains tax for unlisted equity aligns it
with listed equity is another strong move, further boosting investor confidence
and liquidity in the startup space.â
Dheeraj Hinduja, Executive Chairman, Ashok Leyland:
âThe Finance Minister has presented a
growth-oriented and pro-development Budget for 2024-25 by focusing on national
infrastructure development, urban development, sustainable planning, and
inclusive growth through a tech-enabled economy. With this budget, the
government aims to address key issues, provide targeted support, and sets a
robust agenda for growth and development. The continued emphasis on fostering
investment and enhancing road infrastructure, especially in Andhra Pradesh and
Bihar will facilitate growth in the manufacturing and automobile sectors. Focus
on private investment in infrastructure, mining and housing sector is also
likely to boost the sale of CVs. Furthermore, reduction in duties on rare earth
minerals will help in promoting sustainable mobility and this resonates with
our commitment to fostering a cleaner and more sustainable future.â
Ramesh
Kalyanaraman, Executive Director, Kalyan Jewellers.
"We
welcome the 2024 Budget's progressive measures to reduce customs duties on
gold, silver, and platinum. These changes, coupled with the government's
commitment to enhancing domestic value addition and craftsmanship, are poised
to significantly benefit the jewellery industry, further contributing to the
sectorâs growth.
The new tax
regime, with its focus on increased disposable income will boost demand for
jewellery as consumers will invest in asset creation.
Kalyan
Jewellers looks forward to leveraging these positive changes to further enhance
the quality and global competitiveness of the organised Indian jewellery
sector, contributing to the industry's growth and India's continued economic
prosperity."
Atul Chaturvedi, Executive Chairman, Shree Renuka Sugars
Ltd
Mr. Atul Chaturvedi, Executive
Chairman, Shree Renuka Sugars Ltd said âThe 2024 Union
Budget is commendable for its strong focus on agriculture and economic growth.
It highlights the government's commitment to reshaping Indian agriculture and
boosting productivity. The allocation of Rs 1.52 lakh crore to agriculture,
along with new initiatives in research as well as roping in private sector is a
welcome sign and will greatly benefit the sector. The budgetâs emphasis on
employment and skills development will help strengthen the economy. The
governmentâs focus on energy transition is admirable, as it is a critical
component in the fight against climate change. Overall, this budget is a
positive step for India's growth and future.â
NS Rao,
Group CFO, Ramky Group.
We applaud
the Finance Ministry and the Indian government's enduring dedication to
economic progress. Their decision to retain the Rs 11.11 lakh crore capex
outlay for infrastructure over five years, alongside fiscal support, is warmly
welcomed. This commitment, along with attracting private investment through
viability gap funding and a market-driven financing framework, promises a
bright future for infrastructure. Furthermore, the allocation of 3.4% of GDP to
infrastructure, along with Rs 1.5 lakh crore in long-term, interest-free loans
to states, empowers the industry to innovate and deliver cutting-edge projects
that drive economic growth and job creation. The significant aspect is the
emphasis on plug-and-play industrial parks, water, sewage and municipal
solid waste treatment, paving way for SDG fulfillment and circular economy.
Y. R.
Nagaraja, Managing Director of Ramky Infrastructure Limited.
âRamky
Infrastructure Limited commends the Government of India's vision for propelling
overall economic growth. The Viksit Bharat mission's nine priorities unveil a
wealth of opportunities for both public and private entities through enabling
policies and fiscal support.
One of the
most important aspects of the infrastructure industry is the government's
unwavering commitment to skill development and the substantial capital
expenditure outlay of â¹11.11 lakh crore designated for infrastructure
developments. The sanctioning of twelve "plug and play" industrial
parks, fully equipped with necessary resources promises to significantly
enhance the nation's manufacturing capabilities and generate a surge in
employment opportunities. The roadmap for developing similar parks in 100 cities
indicates a decentralised approach to industrial development, one that actively
incorporates private-sector partnerships.
Furthermore,
we applaud schemes like PM Awas Yojana, which addresses housing needs in both
urban and rural areas. The government's commendable allocation of Rs 2.66 lakh
crore for rural development will facilitate the provision of essential
infrastructure. In conclusion, Ramky Infrastructure Limited firmly believes the
2024 union budget paves the way for inclusive and sustainable growth across the
nationâ.
Vishal
Kampani â Non Executive Vice Chairman, JM Financial Limited
"The budget underlines the governmentâs
priority of inclusive growth with prudent fiscal practices. Fiscal deficit
target has been set lower than market expectations at 4.9% of GDP for FY25.
Fiscal math looks credible and is in line with the interim budget
announcements, indicating that the government is utilising the income tax
buoyancy in right areas. The focus on building Indiaâs human capital through
various skilling programs with an aim to improve productivity and reap the
benefits of the huge demographic dividend over the coming years is commendable.
Although the capex allocation is kept unchanged, the allocation of INR 11.11 tn
is significant considering it has grown ~17% YoY from revised estimates of
FY24. Governmentâs commitment towards transitioning to cleaner sources of
energy and focus on manufacturing and MSMEs mark the progress pathway to
Viksit Bharat.â
Natasha Tuli, Co Founder &
CEO, Soulflower, on the recently announced Union Budget 2024-25
This is a landmark budget for
the e-commerce industry. The push by the Government on e-commerce will not only
boost the industry but also boost India's overall economy. The reduction in Tax
Deducted at Source (TDS) for e-commerce operators, from 1% to 0.1%, will
alleviate fiscal pressures on e-commerce enterprises. This significant decrease
will lessen the load on working capital and is expected to create a more
favorable environment for growth.
These initiatives are expected
not only to sustain but bring ecommerce to scale, which in turn will drive
Indiaâs economic growth We congratulate the Government for Budget 2024 and
wholeheartedly welcome it
Mukul Goyal, Co-founder of Stratefix
Consulting
âThe Union Budget 2024 presents an ambitious framework aimed at revitalizing
India's economic landscape, particularly for MSMEs, startups, artificial
intelligence, and job creation. With a proposed allocation of â¹22,000 crore for
the MSME sector, this budget has the potential to catalyze significant growth
and innovation.
However, while the expansion of the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro
and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) is commendable, it could have been further
enhanced by introducing specific incentives for eco-friendly technologies,
which are crucial for aligning economic growth with sustainability.
The budget's focus on ease of doing business is promising, with measures to
streamline regulatory processes and extend tax holidays for startups. Yet, the
absence of substantial changes in GST rates is a missed opportunity.
Simplifying compliance and reducing the GST burden on essential goods for MSMEs
would have provided immediate relief and improved cash flow management.
Moreover, while the introduction of employment-linked incentives and a â¹2 lakh
crore allocation for job creation is noteworthy, the framework for skill
development remains insufficient. A more robust approach to job-ready education
and targeted training programs is essential to bridge the growing employability
gap, particularly in high-demand sectors like AI and renewable energy.
Additionally, the budget lacks a comprehensive strategy to address the
potential job displacement caused by AI advancements. A proactive approach,
including retraining programs and direct benefit transfers for affected
workers, could have been beneficial.
In conclusion, while the Union Budget 2024 lays a strong foundation for growth,
it is imperative that the government prioritizes effective implementation and
creates synergies across sectors. By addressing these gaps, we can ensure that
the coming fiscal year transforms not just the economy, but also the lives of
millions of Indians."
Ketan Kulkarni, Chief Growth
Officer, Allcargo Group
âFinance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, provided enough fuel for Indiaâs current
growth ride. With the budget focussing specially on job creation and skilling,
agriculture, infrastructure, research and technology, the ride should gain
momentum. Without changing the Capex allocation which was significant compared
to the revised estimates, increased outlays in many sectors like infra and
manufacturing will boost spending. The government has also reiterated its
determination to pull down the fiscal deficit in the coming years. As every
sector has something to cheer about in general, logistics also should gain from
the overall growth trajectory. The positive spurs makes the budget balanced,
positive and forward-lookingâ.
Piyush Bothra, Cofounder &
CFO, Square Yards
Today's budget announcement
brings several positives for the real estate sector. The allocation of INR 10
lakh crore towards PMAY, plans for transit-oriented development (TOD) in 14
major cities, and a framework for brownfield redevelopment to revitalize older
neighborhoods will facilitate the sustainable growth of cities. These measures
are expected to invigorate real estate activity, particularly in the
residential segment, over the coming year.
However, some critical expectations remain unmet. Revising and expanding the
upper tax bracket, currently capped at INR 15 lakh and taxed at a steep 30%
under both regimes, and updating the limits for home loan deductions could have
further stimulated residential demand and provided additional relief to
homebuyers.
Jaikaran Chandock, Director,
Balu Forge Industries Ltd
The budget has laid the
foundation for achieving the goal of Viksit Bharat and a roadmap for a
sustainable and inclusive economic growth. Through renewable energy transition,
strengthening energy mix with nuclear energy, capex push in infrastructure development
and focus on education, employment and skills, the budget builds the pathway
for transformation-led growth for the economy.
The allocation of Rs.6.21 lakh crore for the defence sector for FY25 in
continuation with the Interim Budget announcement will further reinforce the
countryâs indigenous defence manufacturing capabilities, paving the way for
Atmanirhbar Bharat. Reduction in expenditure on defence procurement from
foreign sources helps prudent fiscal allocation. The budget allocation of
2,52,200 crore to railways will also boost manufacturing in railways.
India is on the cusp of entering a high-growth phase and the budget ensures
that transition benefitting industries across sectors and each segment of the
society
Vijay Kalantri,
Chairman, WTC Mumbai on Union Budget 2024-25
âI congratulate Honâble Finance Minister for presenting the budget for
the 7th consecutive term, a rare distinction for Indiaâs finance ministers. I
welcome the budget for taking holistic approach to support MSMEs, start-ups,
infrastructure, agriculture, skill development, e-commerce and tourism.
The need of the hour is capacity building in manufacturing by promoting
investment through effective policy.
The government has taken steps to promote collateral-free MSME credit,
relax fresh credit norms for SMA classified loan account of MSMEs and announced
more SIDBI branches in MSME clusters.
I hope these initiatives, along with skilling of 4 crore youth and
thrust on infrastructure and digitisation of agriculture, will support Indiaâs
economic growth.
The Honâble Finance Minister has articulated the roadmap to attain USD
40 trillion economy vision during the Amrit Kaal.
Specifically, I welcome the governmentâs move to decriminalise minor TDS
offences, abolition of angel tax for all classes of investors and increasing
standard deduction for salaried classes.
I commend the Honâble Finance Minister for balancing the twin objectives
of promoting consumption, investment, while also reducing fiscal deficit to
4.9% from 5.1% estimated in the interim budget.
I look forward to effective implementation of the budget announcements
at the ground level.
At the same time, the budget lacks major policy measures to support
capacity building, manufacturing investment, infrastructure and could have
given incentives for MSMEs to increase production capacity, invest in R&D.
The government could have reduced personal income tax rates to provide relief
to working class and boost consumption. Also, currently there are multiple GST
slabs, which needs to be reduced to two to promote ease of doing business,
reduce ambiguity and litigation.
In future, I expect the government to rationalise the GST regime by
slashing rates on essential items such as cement, bringing fuel, power and real
estate under GST and other measures.
The government could have also announced measures to further improve
ease of doing business for MSMEs and start-ups. Today, startup
founders prefer to register their companies abroad instead of in India because
of complex local regulations for registration, fund raising, unfavourable tax
treatment while exiting investment, restrictive FEMA guidelines for doing
business with foreign clients and so on.
The government could have also announced the setting up of an official
trade promotion organisation with branches in foreign countries to promote
Indiaâs exports and attract investment.
Sanjay
Bhardwaj, Associate Partner, Government, Infrastructure, Development sector
Advisory Services, Forvis Mazars in India:
"In
this year's budget, the government's strategic focus on MSMEs and
labor-intensive manufacturing is commendable. The financing, regulatory
changes, and technology support highlighted are significant steps towards
empowering MSMEs to thrive and compete globally.
The new MSME credit assessment model, which leverages digital footprints, marks
a transformative shift from traditional asset or turnover-based criteria.
Additionally, the enhanced mandatory onboarding on the TReDS platform, reducing
the turnover threshold to Rs 250 crore, will unlock working capital for more
MSMEs, including medium enterprises. Furthermore, the expansion of SIDBI
branches to major MSME clusters and the introduction of a credit guarantee
scheme will provide much-needed direct credit and reduce credit risks.
Govind Rammurthy, CEO and
Managing Director of eScan, encapsulating the brand's outlook on how the new
policies can bolster India's tech future:
The Union Budget 2024-25 reflects the
Government's strong commitment to fostering economic growth, with a clear focus
on infrastructure development, boosting consumption, and promoting domestic
manufacturing.
Key initiatives include significant capital expenditure increases, incentives
for skilling and employment, and enhanced support for MSMEs. The budget also
emphasizes women's empowerment, with new schemes for housing and
entrepreneurship, and aims to drive technological advancements through R&D
incentives for emerging technologies like AI and the Internet of Things (IoT).
These measures, along with efforts to promote 'Made-in-India' (MII)
technologies in both the private sector and PSUs, are expected to significantly
bolster the country's economic trajectory and technological prowess, especially
in the critical areas of Cybersecurity and Artificial Intelligence.
Mukul Goyal, Co-founder of Stratefix Consulting
âThe Union Budget 2024 presents an ambitious framework aimed at revitalizing
India's economic landscape, particularly for MSMEs, startups, artificial
intelligence, and job creation. With a proposed allocation of â¹22,000 crore for
the MSME sector, this budget has the potential to catalyze significant growth
and innovation.
However, while the expansion of the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro
and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) is commendable, it could have been further
enhanced by introducing specific incentives for eco-friendly technologies,
which are crucial for aligning economic growth with sustainability.
The budget's focus on ease of doing business is promising, with measures to
streamline regulatory processes and extend tax holidays for startups. Yet, the
absence of substantial changes in GST rates is a missed opportunity.
Simplifying compliance and reducing the GST burden on essential goods for MSMEs
would have provided immediate relief and improved cash flow management.
Moreover, while the introduction of employment-linked incentives and a â¹2 lakh
crore allocation for job creation is noteworthy, the framework for skill
development remains insufficient. A more robust approach to job-ready education
and targeted training programs is essential to bridge the growing employability
gap, particularly in high-demand sectors like AI and renewable energy.
Additionally, the budget lacks a comprehensive strategy to address the
potential job displacement caused by AI advancements. A proactive approach,
including retraining programs and direct benefit transfers for affected
workers, could have been beneficial.
In conclusion, while the Union Budget 2024 lays a strong foundation for growth,
it is imperative that the government prioritizes effective implementation and
creates synergies across sectors. By addressing these gaps, we can ensure that
the coming fiscal year transforms not just the economy, but also the lives of
millions of Indians."
Manoj Purohit, Partner & Leader, Financial Services Tax,
Tax & Regulatory Services, BDO India
Against the backdrop of the cautioning fiscal deficit and GDP numbers projected
in the Economic Survey, the Finance Minister has tried a balancing act to make
a reform oriented budget. It largely depicts the vision to make India a USD 5
trillion economy in the next few years.
The budget allocation on the identified priority sectors such as
Infrastructure, affordable housing, MSME, Innovation etc. would surely pave the
way for a strong foundation to build a subtle economy.
In the BFSI space, the key announcements which will lure foreign investors, are
abolishment of Angel Tax, introduction on Variable Capital Company regime,
reduction of tax on foreign corporates and to name a few.
On the Capital markets front, there has been a mix of proposals viz.
rationalisation of capital gains tax, marginal increase in long terms capital
gains tax exemption by INR 25K, uniformity of period of holding of certain
financial assets will bring in much needed clarity and simplification in tax
rates. However, the removal of indexation benefits, increase in STT on FnO
trades and introducing buyback tax in the hands of shareholders will invite not
so positive reactions for the market participants as their net return on
investments will get impacted.
The government entering the Amrit Kaal has been mindful of long-term vision to
position Indian economy as the fastest growing economies of the world. The
policies and reforms announced are largely focused on building the base and
infusing resources to make fundamentally resilient structure which is ready to
embrace the dynamic changes across the globe.
Sanjay Sinha, Founder of Citrus Advisors.
"The 2024-2025 budget highlights a
roadmap for "Viksit Bharat" focusing on employment, skilling, MSMEs,
and the middle class. Key initiatives include promoting natural farming,
releasing new crop varieties, and supporting shrimp production. Employment
schemes aims to benefit 210 lakh youth seeking jobs for the first time, while
skilling programs will upgrade 1,000 industrial training institutes. Social
justice efforts cover economic development in eastern states and tribal
regions, with significant allocations for women and girls. Infrastructure
projects include national industrial corridors and affordable housing. Energy
security focuses on renewable integration, and tax reforms aim to simplify
compliance and promote investment."
Baba
Kalyani, Chairman & MD, Bharat Forge Ltd. budget reaction quote with
you.
âI congratulate the Honâble Finance Minister for an excellent budget that lays
strong emphasis on strengthening the fundamental pillars that would propel
Indian economy towards a Viksit Bharat.
The focus
on natural farming and agricultural productivity, incentivizing job creation
and employment, continued impetus to bolster MSMEs, modernizing urban cities
and policies aimed at accelerating Indiaâs energy transition will have a
long-standing affect that would significantly improve economic resilience in an
otherwise volatile world economy. I would also particularly commend the
fresh-thinking and approach of the government in âSkillingâ and âUrban
developmentâ both of which demanded urgent attention.
Infrastructure
creation, which is a direct contributor to Indiaâs competitiveness and
positioning as a favoured investment destination, has been the hallmark of
Prime Minister Modiâs governments; continued attention towards roads, ports,
plug & play industrial parks, irrigation projects and affordable housing is
noteworthy. Special thrust given on promoting Tourism is a welcome move which
would have a great multiplier effect on local economies.
I greatly
appreciate the operationalization of Anusandhan NRF and the exclusive
venture-fund for Space segment. More importantly, the 1-lakh crore financing
pool to bolster private sector driven research and innovation at commercial
scale will have a great impact in transitioning India towards a Productâs
Nation in the long-term.
While the
budget allocation for Defence Industry is in expected lines, creation of the
Critical Minerals Mission and articulation of Indiaâs strategy on Small Modular
Nuclear Reactors will go a long way in bolstering the AatmaNirbhar Bharat
agenda.
We are all
greatly inspired by the vision for a Viksit Bharat by 2047 and I am confident
that these initiatives collectively signal a robust blueprint for Indiaâs
progressive, integrated and inclusive development.
Raj Nagarkar, MD & Chief of Surgical Oncology &
Robotic Services, HCG Manavata Cancer Centre (HCGMCC)
âThe
exemption of customs duty on cancer medicines is a significant step towards
making healthcare more accessible and affordable. This will help patients
access quality cancer care and will reduce financial burden on patients.
However, custom duty on Radiation Therapy equipment and PET/CT scan equipment
which are not manufactured in India should also have been exempted. Duty on
these equipment eventually make patient care more expensive.
We
also were expecting announcements on strengthening of public healthcare
initiatives, particularly rural. Every section of the society deserves the best
quality healthcare. On one hand we talk about heart transplantation and CAR T
Cells therapy while on the other hand, the basic requirements for cancer care
and cardiac care are missing. Those opportunities should have been created. As
an Oncologist, I feel that the Government needs to look toward high end
treatments like Radiation Therapy, and Bone Marrow Transplant and make these
within the reach of the common man.
The governmentâs employment-linked schemes
are commendable. This yearâs budget has put significant focus on employment
generation and skill development which will ensure that the youth remain more
focused and work towards the country's growth,â says Dr Raj Nagarkar, MD &
Chief of Surgical Oncology & Robotic Services, HCG Manavata Cancer Centre
(HCGMCC).
Sanjay Choudhari, Chairman at SBL Energy
Limited
"The government's commitment to energy
security and sustainability is evident in today's announcements. They are
focusing on employment and sustainability with a policy document on energy
transition pathways. The auction of offshore mineral blocks will leverage
existing exploration efforts, providing essential metals like lithium, crucial
for reducing carbon footprints.Introducing green hydrogen into our
manufacturing processes will significantly lower our carbon impact. Since
hydrogen is part of our raw materials, this change is vital. Coal
gasification will enhance self-sustainability and reduce import dependency. We
are committed to ensuring that all our practices support a reliable and
eco-friendly mining supply chain. These initiatives collectively demonstrate
our dedication to a sustainable and resilient future for India.".
Nikesh Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO
of Ashv Finance, on the MSME sector.
"This Budget manifests the
Government's spotlight on MSME and its commitment to support the sector through
financing, credit guarantees and most importantly the idea of continuation of
bank credit during periods of stress. It's an acknowledgment of the fragility
of the sector and a need to nurture the sector in adverse cycles - this will
buttress and lend strength to the sector. The budget promises to be the
harbinger of increased credit flows to the sector. Enhancement of limits of
Mudra loans from INR 10 lakh to 20 lakh will spell expansion of credit flows to
the Micro Segment. Overall, this budget augurs well for the micro, small &
medium enterprises as the Government avers its mindfulness towards this sector
and sets the tone for the BFSI sector to read the sign of the times."
Deepak
Patkar, MD & CEO of SMFG Grihashakti(Formerly Fullerton Grihashakti)
"The
FY25 Union Budget represents a decisive step forward in addressing India's
housing needs with the expansion of the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) to
include 3 crore additional houses. This ambitious plan, supported by a proposed
central assistance of â¹2.2 lakh crore over the next five years, underlines the
Government's commitment to providing quality housing for all. The introduction
of an interest subsidy scheme for urban housing will make loans more
affordable, enhancing access for many looking to realise their housing dreams.
The Budget also emphasizes substantial investment in urban housing under PMAY
2.0, with an allocation of â¹10 lakh crore, showcasing a comprehensive approach
to meeting urban housing demands.
As of now,
118.64 lakh houses have been sanctioned under PMAY-U, with 85.04 lakh already
completed, reflecting significant progress. In rural areas, the PMAY-G scheme
has facilitated the construction of 2.95 crore pucca houses by March 2024, with
2.94 crore houses sanctioned and 2.55 crore completed by February 2024. This
highlights the Government's dedication to improving the overall infrastructure
across the country and providing improved living conditions for the Economic
Weaker Section (EWS) & Low Income Group (LIG) populous, thereby boosting
overall economic development.â
Radhika Rao, Executive Director and Senior
Economist, DBS Bank.
âFaced by a trade-off between fiscal consolidation
and expectations for measures to boost demand, the FY25 Budget struck a fine
balance by continuing to consolidate finances while also tackling social sector
demands, with a focus on saving over spending. The strong revenue handover from
the prior year was evenly split between tightening the fiscal deficit target by
a further 20bp to -4.9% of GDP vs the interim budget and rest towards the
increase in revenue spending. Nominal GDP forecast was maintained with
conservative tax buoyancy assumptions, leaving the room for additional revenue
cushion.
The budget also focuses on structural improvements,
including efforts to boost job creation and skills development, promoting
exports through adjustments in import tariffs, and making direct tax changes
such as reducing corporate tax for foreign firms and increasing capital gains
tax as a cautious preventative measure. Overall, Budget measures were focused
on incremental steps towards taking the economy towards the Viksit Bharat 2047
goalpost of reaching a âDeveloped Indiaâ status.
Additionally, fiscal consolidation and
macroeconomic prudence were prioritised, tightening the FY25 fiscal deficit by
a cumulative 70bp to -4.9% of GDP (vs interim -5.1%) compared to -5.6% of GDP
in FY24, aiming to consolidate finances without imparting a negative impulse to
growth and demand. This aims to consolidate finances while avoiding a negative
impact on growth and demand. The revenue from the RBIâs surplus transfer and
robust direct tax collections was allocated between reducing the fiscal deficit
and increasing revenue expenditure. Looking ahead, the government has signaled
a continued reduction in both deficit and debt levels, aiming for around -4.5%
of GDP by FY26. This adjustment in the fiscal stance is expected to lead to
better expenditure quality and reduced borrowing costs due to lower yields.â
Sanjeev Dasgupta, CEO of CapitaLand Investment
India
The governmentâs commitment to establish 'plug
and play' industrial parks and 'Cities as Growth Hubs' will unlock significant
investment opportunities and drive demand for modern commercial spaces in the
country. With added benefits, this move will also incentivize global firms to
strengthen their manufacturing hubs in India.
Additionally, the proposed âTransit Oriented
Developmentâ will be a promising step towards decongesting cities, and creating
a vibrant landscape for investment. Faster implementation, with a focus on
regions such as Bangalore, Mumbai and NCR will be imperative to sustain and
accelerate the pace of industrial development and new workforce integration.
Rahul
Kejriwal, Executive Director, Remsons
âThe growth-oriented budget with
continued reforms and infrastructure development with fiscal prudence and
increased outlay of capital expenditure will go a long way. As the increase in
Government's expenditure will percolate in to more demand for both
passenger and commercial vehicles, which would really a big boost for auto
components sector. As a part of reforming direct tax structures, the budget has
put more money in the hands of consumers and this would definitely spur the
demand for passenger vehicles. Meanwhile, the Production Linked Incentive
(PLI) scheme for the automobile and auto components industries drew an
investment of Rs 67,690 crore, according to the Economic Survey 2023-24.â