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Indian business has big role to play in Sri Lanka's clean tech: Solheim
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VISHAL GULATI (Source: IANS) | 18 Oct, 2022
India has already extended critical help to debit-ridden Sri Lanka as an
expression of support to brotherly people. The economic situation in
the island nation is still very dire, but the wheels have started
rolling again. In the future, Indian companies have a major role to play
investing in renewables with Adani already announcing important wind
energy investments.
These were the assertions of Erik
Solheim, who has been appointed President Ranil Wickremesinghe's
International Climate Adviser along with former Maldivian President
Mohamed Nasheed.
In an exclusive virtual interview, Solheim told
IANS on Friday that India has already extended critical help to Sri
Lanka as an expression of support to brotherly people.
"The
economic situation is still very dire in Sri Lanka, but the wheels have
started rolling again, not least thanks to the Indian support. In the
future Indian companies have a major role to play investing in solar,
wind, electric transport and a lot more. Adani has already announced
important wind energy investments," he said.
On August 16, Sri
Lanka's Power and Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera announced to grant
provisional approval to Adani Green Energy for an investment of over
$500 million in two wind projects in the island nation.
Solheim,
who described his meeting with Wickremesinghe on October 12 as "good",
said the President has a great vision for green economic recovery and
for Sri Lankan climate leadership.
"It is hard to think of any
politician with a better grasp of economic realities than President
Wickremesinghe," remarked Solheim, who worked as the UN Environment
Program (UNEP) Executive Director.
"Wickremesinghe will provide
the leadership needed to take Sri Lanka out of the crisis. But his job
is thankless because the only way out of the crisis is hard work. There
will be higher taxes and probably cuts in unnecessary public
expenditure. There will be pain in the short run, but in the long term
the opportunities for Sri Lanka are very positive," an optimistic
Solheim, who acted as the main facilitator of the peace process in Sri
Lanka from 1998 to 2005, told IANS.
With India being Sri Lanka's
third-largest trading partner after the US and the UK, it plays a
crucial partner by extending unprecedented bilateral assistance
amounting close to $4 billion this year for ameliorating the
difficulties faced by the people of the island nation.
India has
also advocated to other bilateral and multilateral partners supporting
Sri Lanka expeditiously in its current economic difficulties, said the
Indian embassy in Colombo on September 20.
"We continue to be
supportive of Sri Lanka in all possible ways, in particular by promoting
long-term investments from India in key economic sectors in Sri Lanka
for its early economic recovery and growth.
"In addition our
bilateral development cooperation projects in Sri Lanka, which
cumulatively total about $3.5 billion, are ongoing," it adds.
According to Solheim, green development is a very important pathway out of the crisis for the island nation.
"Renewable
energies as solar, wind and hydro, electric mobility, tree planting,
green agriculture and environment-friendly tourism all provide massive
opportunities for jobs and prosperity. These are win-win policies, good
for environment and economy at the same time."
As his role as
President's International Climate Advisor, he remarked, "I will help him
and his staff formulate the right policies to attract green investment
from domestic and international business, not least Indian. I will try
to help making international connections and help Sri Lanka learning
from best environment practices in China, India, Europe and other
places."
"Yes, exactly," remarked the former UN Environment chief
when asked for remarks on climate change literally an existential
threat to the nation.
"The dry north of Sri Lanka may be dryer,
the wet south wetter. We may see more extreme weather and more
landslides. But taking climate action is also a major opportunity for
Sri Lanka to create jobs and prosperity, to make cities greener and
improve health by reducing pollution," added Solheim.
During his
tenure at UNEP, he played a crucial role in 2018 in convincing India to
phase out single-use plastics from July 1, 2022, a major achievement in
his crusade against plastic pollution.
(Vishal Gulati can be contacted at vishal.g@ians.in)
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